Selasa, 17 Mei 2011

TENSES ( PAST FUTURE TENSE )


TENSES
D.FAST FUTURE TENSE
1. PAST FUTURE TENSE
Past Future Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan peristiwa yang AKAN dilakukan, TETAPI di masa lampau, bukan saat ini.
Rumus Past Future Tense
Positif: S + would + V1
Negatif: S + would + not + V1
Tanya:  Would + S + V1
Contoh kalimat
Positif              : You would work …
Negatif                        : You would not work …
Tanya              : Would You work …?
2. PAST FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE
Rumus Past Future Continuous Tense
Positif: S + would + be + Ving
Negatif: S + would + not + be + Ving
Tanya: Would + S + be + Ving
Contoh kalimat
Positif              : You would be working …
Negatif                        : You would not be working …
Tanya              : Would You be working …?
3.PAST FUTURE PERFECT TENSE
Rumus Past Future Perfect Tense
Positif: S + would + have + V3
Negatif: S + would + not + have + V3
Tanya: Would + S + have + V3
Contoh kalimat
Positif              : You would have worked
Negatif                        : You would not have worked …
Tanya              : Would You have worked …?



4. PAST FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE
Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense adalah untuk menyatakan hal diatas juga, tetapi dimasa yang lalu, masa lampau. Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense mengenai peristiwa atau hal yang akan telah sedang terjadi di masa lampau.

Rumus Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Positif: S + would + have + been + Ving
Negatif: S + would + not + have + been + Ving
Tanya: Would + S + have + been + Ving
Contoh kalimat
Positif              : I would have been swimming for 30 minutes When You called me yesterday.
Negatif                        : I would not have been swimming for 30 minutes
Tanya              : Would You have been swimming for 30 minutes?


TENSES ( FUTURE TENSE )


TENSES
C. FUTURE  TENSE
1. FUTURE TENSE
Future Tense atau Simple Future digunakan untuk menyatakan peristiwa yang Akan Terjadi. Future tense adalah tentang Nanti. Sesuatu arti katanya Future yaitu “Masa Depan”. Karena itu dalam Future Tense penggunaan kata Will, Shall yang artinya akan pastilah mendominasi.
Rumus Future Tense
Positif: S + will + V1
Negatif: S + will + not + V1
Tanya: Will + S + V1
Contoh kalimat
Positif              : I will study
Negatif                        : I will not study
Tanya              : Will You study?
2. FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE
Tense yang satu ini berbicara tentang suatu peristiwa yang “Sedang Terjadi” juga sebagaimana Present Continuous Tense, tetapi bedanya dalam Future Continuous Tense maka “Sedang” nya itu bukan sekarang melainkan besok, akan datang, nanti.
Rumus Future Continuous Tense
Positif: S + will + be + Ving
Negatif: S + will not + be + Ving
Tanya: Will + S + be + Ving

Contoh kalimat
Positif              : You will be working
Negatif                        : You will not be working
Tanya              : Will You be working …? 
 



3. FUTURE PERFECT TENSE
Future Perfect Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan sesuatu yang “Sudah terjadi, tetapi AKAN”
Rumus Future Perfect Tense
Positif: S + will + have + V3
Negatif: S + will + not + have + V3
Tanya: Will + S + have + V3

Contoh kalimat
Positif              : You will have worked …
Negatif                        : You will not have worked …
Tanya              : Will You have worked …
4. FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
Future Perfect Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan peristiwa yang: akan, telah dan masih berlangung di masa datang
Rumus Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Positif: S + will + have + been + Ving
Negatif: S + will + not + have + been + Ving
Tanya: Will + S + have + been + Ving

Contoh kalimat
Positif              : You will have been working …
Negatif                        : You will not have been working …
Tanya              : Will You have been working …?

TENSES ( PAST TENSE )


TENSES
B. PAST TENSE
1. SIMPLE PAST TENSE
Inti dari Past Tense adalah untuk menyatakan peristiwa yang telah “Lampau”. Lampau disini tak harus sudah lama-lama amat juga, pokoknya sudah berlalu, sudah lewat.
Rumus Past Tense:
Positif: S + V2
Negatif: S + did not + V1
Tanya: Did + S + V1
Contoh kalimat           :
Positif              : I saw her standing there
Negatif                        : I did not see her standing there
Tanya              : did i see he standing there ?

2. PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE
Past Continuous Tense digunakan untuk menyatakan peristiwa yang SEDANG TERJADI juga, tetapi sedang terjadi sekarang, melainkan sedang terjadi tetapi DULU, tetapi sudah lewat.
Rumus Past Continuous Tense
Positif: S + was/were + Ving
Negatif: S + was/were + NOT + Ving
Tanya: Was/Were + S + Ving

Contoh kalimat
Positif              : I was writing
Negatif                        : I was NOT writing
Tanya              : Was I writing ….?







3. PAST PERFECT TENSE
Rumus Past Perfect Tense
Positif: S + had + V3
Negatif: S + had + not + V3
Tanya: Had + S + V3

Contoh kalimat
Positif              : I had studied hard but I didn’t make good result in the exam.
Negatif                        : I had not studied hard, so I didn’t make good result in the exam.
Tanya              : Had You studied hard ?
4.PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
Rumus Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Positif:S + had + been + Ving
Negatif: S + had + not + been + Ving
Tanya:  Had + S + been + Ving

Contoh kalimat
Positif              : They had been playing football.
Negatif                        : They had not been playing football.
Tanya              : Had They been playing football?.